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We as the Church recently celebrated the foundation of our Christian faith in the Passion, Death, and Resurrection of Christ. It was out of love that Christ suffered and died for us, even “while we were still sinners” (Rom 5:8). It was out of love that Christ rose from the dead to open the way to eternal life for those who believe. The Christian life is rooted in love. Therefore, of course, monastic life and Oblate life are also rooted in love. The basic command from Our Lord to love God and our neighbor (Mt 22:40 and Gal 5:14) appear as the first two of St. Benedict’s tools of good works (RB 4: 1-2). In his book Seventy-Four Tools for Good Living (Liturgical Press, 2014), Fr. Michael Casey, O.C.S.O., comments that…

In the recesses of our hearts we all long for deeper conversion and freedom from slavery to sin, which hinders us from fulfilling the purpose for which we were created: to receive God’s infinite love and to show forth His love to others. On the morning of this past Christmas Eve, which fell on a Sunday, I celebrated two Masses at the parish assigned to me. Although I had heard confessions the previous afternoon at the scheduled time, one parishioner asked before the second Mass if I were going to hear confessions that day. I responded that I would gladly hear his confession after the Mass. During the Mass the thought occurred to me that other people might also want the Sacrament of Reconciliation before the Christmas liturgies; so, near the end of Mass, I made an announcement about my…

In several passages of the Holy Rule, St. Benedict expresses a longing for ideals in the past which were not fulfilled in his day. Regarding the Divine Office, he states, “We read, after all, that our holy Fathers, energetic as they were, did all this [praying the full psalter] in a single day. Let us hope that we, lukewarm as we are, can achieve it in a whole week” (RB 18:25). In regulating the drinking of wine, St. Benedict asserts, “We read that monks should not drink wine at all, but since the monks of our day cannot be convinced of this, let us at least agree to drink moderately, and not to the point of excess” (40:6). Writing about manual labor, St. Benedict insists that his monks…

Peace is a gift and a virtue that we naturally seek. In the deepest recesses of our hearts, we desire peace within ourselves, peace with other people, and peace among the nations of the world. At Vespers each evening we monks pray for peace in the world and for an end of violence and terrorism, far from the goal though our planet may be. The 1981 edition of Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary offers the following definitions of peace: (1) “a state of tranquility or quiet,” (2) “freedom from disquieting or oppressive thoughts and emotions,” (3) “harmony in personal relations,” or (4) “mutual concord…

Saint Paul urges us boldly, “”If then you were raised with Christ, seek what is above, where Christ is seated at the right hand of God. Think of what is above, not of what is on earth. For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God” (Col 3:1-3). Yes, in baptism (and every time we receive the Holy Eucharist) we have died to sin and to self-seeking, and we have risen to new life in Christ and with Christ. Of course, we are still dragged down by desires that come from our “old selves,” but we must persistently “die” to those parts of us so that our whole being may more and more become a yearning for God and our will a joyful surrender…

The Advent and Christmas seasons, together lasting some six weeks, have passed by rather quickly. The once beautiful poinsettias have mostly wilted and been removed. The trees and decorations have been taken down. As we grow older, we may experience the sameness of it all: another Advent of preparation (perhaps with some genuine hopeful expectation), another Christmas of festive celebrations, another transition back to Ordinary Time, with a sense that Lent will arrive soon. In our monastic community we have had more or less the same schedule, the same arrangement of liturgies, and the same liturgical music for a number of years; so there has been a sense of strong continuity for the Advent and Christmas celebrations. To have this dependable regularity from year to year…

The collect (opening prayer) for Mass for the 28th Week of Ordinary Time reads, “May Your grace, O Lord, we pray, at all times go before us and follow after and make us always determined to carry out good works.” (The words at all times and always are especially important!) It is easy to ignore such prayers at Mass; they pass by quickly and are not always pronounced distinctly by the celebrant. Furthermore, we ourselves are often not focused enough for the prayers to penetrate our minds. These prayers, however, have profound lessons for us; in fact, they are meant to teach us to live as we pray. In any case, of course, God’s grace is always before us and after..

More and more, I find myself dreading certain deadlines. Perhaps my dislike is connected with aging and not wishing to feel overwhelmed (as I often do), with wanting to work at my own pace, and with worry that focus on one task leads me to neglect other important tasks. Surely, there is also an element of rebelliousness in all this; a part of me simply wants to do what I feel like doing rather than to respond to external demands (and ultimately what God is asking of me). However you or I may feel, deadlines are a necessary part of life on earth. Notices for parish bulletins and newspapers must…

In our very individualistic culture, it may be difficult for us to recognize our essential connection with other people. Benedictine monks and Oblates affiliated with the monks follow a Rule that is for cenobites, that is, monks who live in community. Mutual interaction in community, therefore, is a very important value for us. In his chapter on the different kinds of monks, St. Benedict says of the hermits that they have been “trained to fight against the devil” with “the help and guidance of many” (1:4). The monastery in which they once lived could be described as a “battle line in the ranks of their brothers” (1:5). Although in these verses St. Benedict is describing the eremetical, or hermit, life, he is also saying much about the cenobitic…

Life is full of humor, though we may not always perceive it. I was especially aware of the mysterious and gifted nature of daily life on the day when I began this essay. In the morning while I was searching for a lost page from a reprint desired by an Oblate, I came upon a folder with information about our Oblate-novice survey from the fall of 2014. That folder had been “lost” (really just misplaced by me in a location where I would be unlikely to look for it) for about a year, and upon finding it I felt like telling the whole world, “I have found my lost folder!” (cf. Luke 15:6, 9, 24). I laughed inwardly over the unexpected nature of the discovery. I had not found what I wanted to find, but I found something…

Much of the world has become familiar with Pope Francis’ (and the Church’s) concern for the environment as well as for the plight of the world’s poor, both of which are treated at length in the recent encyclical Laudato Si’: On Care for Our Common Home (LS). In addressing the problem of “global environmental deterioration,”* the Holy Father, as one might expect, often refers to St. Francis of Assisi, who had a deep appreciation for nature and its relationship with mankind and who is often considered the patron saint of ecology. However, in a similar way, St. Benedict can be considered…

At our monthly meetings in Latrobe, we have been studying the Rule according to the commentary by Dom Paul Delatte, O.S.B. We recently have been discussing Chapters 2 and 3, which deal with the authority of the abbot, his need to take counsel, the responsibility of the monks to obey, and their duty to offer advice when appropriate. On July 13 the Church celebrated the memorial of St. Henry, who as Emperor Henry II (1014-1024) used his authority in a remarkable way to promote the welfare of the Church instead of his own selfish interests. The co-patron of Oblates, he established monasteries and dioceses and cooperated with the Pope in encouraging reforms. Also, on July 13 our Diocese of Greensburg…

The fact that St. Benedict writes about having joy during Lent is a fascinating phenomenon among many monks and Oblates. Back in 1993 our Fr. Kurt Belsole wrote a dissertation entitled Joy in Lent: Gaudium in Chapter 49 of the Regula Benedicti: The Monastic and Liturgical Contexts. That sounds like a very technical study, but I am convinced that many of its ideas are applicable to ordinary people and are relevant to the Christian disciplines that we undertake during Lent, Easter, and the whole of the year. Besides, in 1995 there was published by St. Vincent Archabbey a 106-page, double-spaced summary of Fr. Kurt’s dissertation which makes the key themes much more palatable to the ordinary reader. (It is out of print, but the Oblate Library has a copy.) In that book Fr. Kurt points that St. Benedict “makes the Lenten observance a model for all of monastic life” (p. 15) and that the term omni tempore…

Vigilance and a quick response to threats are valuable practices on various levels. Anyone who has had eczema knows how vigilance can prevent a worsening of this skin condition. Eczema can be dormant for months or even years, but it can reappear subtly in a patch of skin that has become dry and cracked. If one does not apply the proper ointment quickly, the affliction will spread, cause pain and possible bleeding, and thus become harder to counteract. How much more is it important to be vigilant against cancer and other serious diseases! Keeping watch for the first indication of a malady and applying a remedy…

Angels are not a common topic of conversation among most circles of people, even Christian believers. Although there arose some popular enthusiasm for angels not too many years ago, most of us, I would surmise, have never met an angel, nor do many of us pay much attention to the presence of angels. And yet angels are very much a part of God’s creation, as both Judaism and Christianity have taught for millennia. The Catechism of the Catholic Church asserts that “the existence of the spiritual, non-corporeal beings that Sacred Scripture usually calls ‘angels’ is a truth of faith. The witness of Scripture is as clear as the unanimity of Tradition” (#328). In sections 329 through 336, the Catechism tells us that angels are “servants and messengers of God” (as indicated…

We Christians tend to focus attention on eternal life during certain times of the liturgical year: during the Easter Season, at the time of All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day, and at the beginning of Advent. At Easter, of course, we nurture the hope of participating in the Resurrection of Christ in future glory. On November 1 and 2, we consider our eternal destiny in terms of those who have passed through death and reflect on our communion with them, whether they have attained fulfillment in Heaven or are still being purified in Purgatory. Early in Advent we are given Scripture readings that point to the end of the world and the Second Coming of Christ; we are thus…

Are monks and Oblates called to evangelize? As in the case of all Christians, yes, we are called to evangelize (and, of course, first to be evangelized)! Concern for others’ salvation in the Rule According to the Rule of St. Benedict, the abbot of the monastery should be the community’s chief evangelizer. In Chapter 2, St. Benedict asserts that “everything he teaches and commands should, like the leaven of divine justice, permeate the minds of his disciples” (RB 2:5). That is, he is to bring the word of God into the monks’ hearts and minds in a radical, all-embracing way through all that he says and does. Whether or not his “flock” of monks responds well, “he may say to the Lord [at the time of judgment]: ‘I have not hidden your justice in my heart; I have proclaimed your truth and your salvation’” (2:9; Ps 40:11). The abbot is to…

Most of life consists of little things. Each day we receive an abundance of little things from God (which are really great things since they come from His heart of infinite love), and we are called to give generously to others in little ways. One might even summarize a Christian’s life of faith as an ongoing reception of graces from God, a growing capacity to receive these with a response of thanksgiving, and a readiness to share with others the generous bounty bestowed on us by God. This past January 21-22, I once again attended the March for Life in Washington, DC. At least in retrospect, I recognized many reasons for…

Many people probably associate the word “monk” with someone generally confined to a monastery and not leaving it very often. This impression is supported by certain passages of St. Benedict’s Rule. In Chapter 66, St. Benedict recommends that a monastery should include “all necessities” within its grounds so that “there will be no need for the monks to roam outside, because that is not at all good for their souls” (66:7). Nonetheless, monks under St. Benedict did travel, undoubtedly for good reasons, since he makes provision for “brothers sent on a journey” (50:4) in Chapters 50, 51, 55, and 67. What can Oblates (and monks) of today…

It is always right to practice charity, patience, humility, and faithfulness to commitments. Likewise it is always wrong to indulge in whatever is forbidden by God’s moral law; most Christians, and certainly Catholics, believe that there are moral absolutes so that certain behaviors are always sinful. However, there many human responses that have their proper times and their improper times. There are times to speak out and times to be silent; times to seek help and times to bear with neediness; times to be with community and times to embrace solitude; times to pray and times to do the work God has given us; times to do…